If you have ever dreamed of baking a bread that is gloriously fluffy on the inside, perfectly crispy on the outside, and infused with irresistible flavors, then this Garlic Parmesan Focaccia: The Ultimate Baking Guide Recipe is exactly what you need. Picture a golden, fragrant focaccia topped with the vibrant aroma of garlic and the savory punch of Parmesan cheese, enhanced by herbs and a hint of spice. This recipe is your go-to resource to create bakery-style focaccia right in your own kitchen, no complicated steps involved, just pure deliciousness. Whether you’re serving it as a snack, side, or centerpiece of a meal, this focaccia will leave everyone asking for seconds.
Ingredients You’ll Need
The beauty of this recipe lies in its simplicity and the way each ingredient plays a starring role in creating that perfect focaccia. From the flour’s structure to the rich olive oil and the aromatic herbs and cheese, every element is essential for texture, flavor, and that irresistible golden crust.
- Bread flour: Provides the ideal protein content for chewy, airy focaccia texture.
- Instant dry yeast: Ensures a reliable, quick rise for fluffy bread.
- Granulated sugar: Feeds the yeast and encourages browning during baking.
- Kosher salt: Enhances flavor and balances sweetness perfectly.
- Lukewarm water: Activates yeast gently without killing it.
- Olive oil: Adds richness and moisture, plus helps with that crisp crust.
- Garlic cloves: Minced fresh for robust, fragrant flavor.
- Parmesan cheese: Finely grated to melt beautifully and add intense umami.
- Fresh rosemary: Adds a piney, aromatic note (optional but highly recommended).
- Dried oregano: Brings subtle earthiness to the topping.
- Red pepper flakes: Give a slight kick to balance the richness (optional).
- Sea salt flakes: Sprinkled on top for crunch and bursts of salty goodness.
- Freshly ground black pepper: Adds mild heat and depth in seasoning.
How to Make Garlic Parmesan Focaccia: The Ultimate Baking Guide Recipe
Step 1: Combine the Dry Ingredients
Start by whisking together the bread flour, instant dry yeast, sugar, and kosher salt in a large bowl. Remember to keep yeast and salt apart initially so the salt doesn’t hinder yeast activity. This step creates the foundational structure for your focaccia dough.
Step 2: Add the Wet Ingredients
Pour lukewarm water and olive oil into the dry mix. Stir until you form a shaggy, somewhat sticky dough. Don’t worry if it feels a bit rough—that’s what gives focaccia its rustic charm and airy crumb after rising.
Step 3: First Rise (Bulk Fermentation)
Cover the bowl with a clean cloth and let the dough rest in a warm spot for 1 to 1.5 hours. During this time, the yeast works its magic, and the dough should double in size, becoming airy and soft.
Step 4: Stretch and Fold
After the dough has risen for one hour, perform a gentle stretch and fold process to strengthen the dough’s gluten. Stretch one side upward and fold it back over. Rotate the bowl 90 degrees and repeat four to five times. Cover and let rise another 30 minutes to develop texture and structure.
Step 5: Infuse the Olive Oil with Garlic
While your dough is resting, heat olive oil on medium-low and add minced garlic. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes until fragrant and just turning golden. This oil mixture will give your focaccia that delectable garlic aroma and rich flavor.
Step 6: Mix the Garlic Parmesan Topping
Once garlic oil cools slightly, mix it with grated Parmesan, fresh rosemary, dried oregano, and red pepper flakes if you like a spicy punch. Finish with freshly ground black pepper. This mixture will become that irresistible topping that sinks into the dough’s dimples.
Step 7: Prepare Your Baking Sheet
Grease a 9×13 inch baking sheet liberally with olive oil. This helps the dough stick and develop a crispy underside during baking.
Step 8: Transfer the Dough
Carefully move your risen dough to the oiled baking tray. Avoid deflating it too much—keep those delightful bubbles intact for a tender crumb.
Step 9: Stretch and Dimple the Dough
Gently stretch the dough to cover the entire baking sheet. Use your fingertips to create deep dimples across the surface. These indentations hold the flavorful garlic Parmesan oil and give focaccia its signature look and texture.
Step 10: Second Rise (Proofing)
Cover the dough and allow it to rise again for 30 to 45 minutes. You want it puffy and the dimples well-defined, ready to soak up that seasoning and develop a golden crust.
Step 11: Preheat the Oven
Set your oven to 425°F (220°C) so it’s nice and hot when your focaccia goes in. The high heat encourages a wonderful crust without drying out the inside.
Step 12: Add the Topping
Drizzle your garlic Parmesan mixture evenly over the dimpled dough, making sure to fill each dimple with the mix. Sprinkle sea salt flakes generously on top for bursts of savory crunch.
Step 13: Bake to Perfection
Bake the focaccia for 20 to 25 minutes until golden brown and crispy on the bottom. The aroma filling your kitchen at this stage will be nothing short of heavenly.
Step 14: Cool and Serve
Remove the focaccia from the oven and let it cool briefly on the baking sheet to settle. Then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely or slice warm—either way, it’s fabulous!
How to Serve Garlic Parmesan Focaccia: The Ultimate Baking Guide Recipe
Garnishes
Adding a few fresh herbs like rosemary or thyme right before serving elevates your focaccia’s presentation and adds fresh bursts of flavor. A light drizzle of extra virgin olive oil or a sprinkle of additional Parmesan can also make each piece shine.
Side Dishes
This focaccia pairs beautifully with olive tapenades, marinated olives, or a fresh caprese salad. It’s also perfect alongside soups, stews, or a robust pasta dish, turning any meal into a celebration.
Creative Ways to Present
Cut your focaccia into fun shapes or fancy squares and serve it as an appetizer with dipping sauces like balsamic vinegar mixed with olive oil or a herby garlic yogurt dip. You can even use it as a base for mini sandwiches loaded with your favorite fillings.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Wrap leftover focaccia tightly in plastic wrap or place in an airtight container to keep it moist and tasty. It stays fresh at room temperature for up to two days and maintains its texture beautifully.
Freezing
For longer storage, wrap individual slices in plastic and freeze in a sealed bag. This method preserves flavor and texture for up to a month, so you can enjoy your focaccia anytime.
Reheating
To revive frozen or leftover focaccia, warm it in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 5 to 10 minutes until heated through and crispy again. A quick toast under the broiler also works wonders for restoring that golden crust.
FAQs
Can I use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour?
Yes, all-purpose flour can be used, but bread flour gives a chewier, more elastic texture due to its higher protein content, which is ideal for focaccia. Using all-purpose flour might result in a softer, less structured crumb.
What if I don’t have fresh rosemary?
Dried rosemary can be used as a substitute, though fresh rosemary offers a brighter aroma and flavor. If using dried, sprinkle a bit less since its flavor is more concentrated and can be slightly bitter if overused.
Is it necessary to do the stretch and fold step?
While optional, the stretch and fold technique improves the dough’s gluten network, resulting in better texture and more air pockets. Skipping it may lead to a denser focaccia, but it will still be delicious.
How do I get the dimples deep and well-defined?
Use your fingertips gently without pressing all the way through the dough. Applying slightly more pressure helps the topping cling better inside the indentations, making every bite flavorful.
Can I make the garlic Parmesan oil topping ahead of time?
Absolutely! Preparing the infused oil and mixing it with Parmesan and herbs ahead of time lets flavors deepen. Just keep it refrigerated and bring to room temperature before drizzling on the dough.
Final Thoughts
This Garlic Parmesan Focaccia: The Ultimate Baking Guide Recipe has all the magic you want from homemade bread—crisp edges, tender crumb, and a topping that sings with garlic, Parmesan, and herbs. Baking this focaccia is rewarding, approachable, and endlessly satisfying, making it a beloved treat for yourself and everyone you share it with. Trust me, once you try this recipe, it will become your new favorite way to impress at any meal or gathering.
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Garlic Parmesan Focaccia: The Ultimate Baking Guide Recipe
- Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Yield: 16 servings 1x
Description
This Garlic Parmesan Focaccia recipe is a wonderfully fragrant and flavorful Italian flatbread, perfect for serving as an appetizer, side dish, or snack. Infused with garlic and Parmesan, enhanced with fresh rosemary and oregano, and topped with sea salt flakes, this focaccia boasts a crispy golden crust and a soft, chewy interior. The step-by-step baking guide ensures a perfect rise and dimpled texture that soaks up the garlic-infused olive oil topping beautifully.
Ingredients
Dough
- 500g (about 4 cups) bread flour, plus more for dusting
- 10g (2 teaspoons) instant dry yeast
- 10g (2 teaspoons) granulated sugar
- 15g (2 1/2 teaspoons) kosher salt
- 400ml (1 3/4 cups) lukewarm water (about 105-115°F)
- 60ml (1/4 cup) olive oil, plus more for drizzling and greasing
Garlic Parmesan Topping
- 60ml (1/4 cup) olive oil
- 6–8 cloves garlic, minced
- 100g (about 1 cup) grated Parmesan cheese, finely grated
- 2 tablespoons chopped fresh rosemary (optional, but highly recommended!)
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional, for a little kick)
- Sea salt flakes, for sprinkling
- Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Instructions
- Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the bread flour, instant dry yeast, sugar, and kosher salt. Be sure to keep the yeast and salt apart to maintain yeast effectiveness.
- Add Wet Ingredients: Pour in the lukewarm water and olive oil. Mix the ingredients until a shaggy dough forms with no large dry spots.
- First Rise (Bulk Fermentation): Cover the bowl with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and let the dough rise in a warm place for 1-1.5 hours until it doubles in size.
- Stretch and Fold (Optional): After the first hour, perform 4-5 sets of stretch and folds to improve the dough structure. Stretch one side upwards and fold it over itself, rotate the bowl 90 degrees, and repeat around.
- Infuse the Oil: While the dough is rising, heat olive oil in a small saucepan over medium-low heat. Add minced garlic and cook gently for 2-3 minutes until fragrant and lightly golden. Remove from heat and allow to cool slightly.
- Combine Topping Ingredients: In a small bowl, mix the cooled garlic-infused oil with grated Parmesan, chopped rosemary, dried oregano, red pepper flakes, and freshly ground black pepper.
- Prepare the Baking Sheet: Generously grease a 9×13 inch baking sheet with olive oil to prevent sticking and add flavor.
- Transfer the Dough: Gently move the risen dough onto the prepared baking sheet, handling it delicately to preserve air bubbles.
- Stretch and Dimple: Stretch the dough to fill the baking sheet evenly. Use your fingertips to press deep dimples all over the surface, which will hold the garlic Parmesan topping.
- Second Rise (Proofing): Cover the baking sheet and let the dough rest and rise again for 30-45 minutes until puffy and dimples remain well-defined.
- Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C) to ensure hot baking for a crispy crust.
- Add the Topping: Drizzle the garlic Parmesan mixture evenly over the dimpled dough, pressing some topping gently into the dimples. Sprinkle sea salt flakes generously across the surface.
- Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 20-25 minutes until the focaccia turns golden brown, and the bottom is crisp.
- Cool and Serve: Remove from the oven, let cool on the baking sheet a few minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Slice into squares and enjoy warm or at room temperature.
Notes
- Using bread flour ensures a chewier and more structured focaccia.
- Keep the yeast and salt separate in the dry ingredients to prevent inhibiting yeast activity.
- For best flavor, use freshly grated Parmesan cheese.
- The stretch and fold step is optional but helps improve dough texture and gluten development.
- Adjust garlic quantity based on your preference for pungency.
- Fresh rosemary enhances the bread’s aroma but can be omitted if unavailable.
- Serve focaccia fresh within 2 days or freeze slices for longer storage.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian